{"id":728,"date":"2021-08-19T22:49:23","date_gmt":"2021-08-19T14:49:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/?p=728"},"modified":"2021-08-19T22:49:23","modified_gmt":"2021-08-19T14:49:23","slug":"debian-11-install-experience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/debian-11-install-experience.html","title":{"rendered":"Debian 11\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0a\u624b\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aDebian\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ece\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7248\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5728\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7b49\u5230\u4e86Debian11\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9ISO\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u505a\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7ed9\u540c\u6837\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian10\u5347\u7ea7\u5230Debian 11<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u662fDebian 10\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u60f3\u5347\u7ea7\u5230Debian 11\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5347\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u524d\u5efa\u8bae\u5907\u4efd\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f53\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u76f4\u63a5\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684<strong>\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>apt edit-sources<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684buster\u5168\u90e8\u66ff\u6362\u6210bullseye\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u662fvim\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>:%s\/buster\/bullseye\/g<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66ff\u6362\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5907\u4efd\u597d\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>apt update\napt full-upgrade<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7a0d\u7b49\u7247\u523b\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian 11\u5b98\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5\u955c\u50cf\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Debian 11\u652f\u6301i386\u3001amd64\u3001arm64\u7b49\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5c31\u662famd64\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u90e8\u5206\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b32\u4f4d\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9amd64\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800camd64\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u88c5netinst\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e26\u684c\u9762\u5e26\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684DVD\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7edc\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5c0f\u7684netinst\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u79bb\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u901a\u7545\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5305\u542b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684DVD\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u9644\u5e26\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7684netinst\u7684CD\u955c\u50cf\uff1ahttps:\/\/cdimage.debian.org\/debian-cd\/current\/amd64\/iso-cd\/debian-11.0.0-amd64-netinst.iso<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e26\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684DVD\u955c\u50cf\uff1ahttps:\/\/cdimage.debian.org\/debian-cd\/current\/amd64\/iso-dvd\/debian-11.0.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u4e14\u60f3\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\uff08mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\uff09\u6216\u8005\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\uff08mirrors.aliyun.com\uff09\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u5c06Debian\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981Debian\u4f5c\u4e3a\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7684netinst\u955c\u50cf\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fd8\u8282\u7701\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian 11\u5b89\u88c5<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51fa\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5f88\u591a\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d01\u7656\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u66f4\u4eba\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u4e5f\u66f4\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528ISO\u91cd\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5347\u7ea7\u5927\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u6574\u6d01\u4e5f\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\u56e0\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5dee\u5f02\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u5b9eDebian11\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u90e8\u5206\u65b0\u624b\u670b\u53cb\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed9\u90e8\u5206\u5927\u4f6c\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u622a\u56fe\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u786c\u76d8\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u533a\u53ca\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u5f15\u5bfc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5bf9Linux\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6216\u8005\u95f2\u7f6e\u7684\u7535\u8111\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u5728\u60f3\u5728\u4e3b\u529b\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5168\u76d8\u5907\u4efd\u597d\u6570\u636e\u518d\u505a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8001\u624b\u5c31\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u622a\u56fe\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u7528\u7684Vultr\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8ddf\u6211\u4e00\u6837\u4f7f\u7528Vultr\u6216\u8005\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7dISO\u955c\u50cf\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528rufus\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5199\u5165U\u76d8\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63d2\u64ad\u4e00\u6761\u5e7f\u544a\uff0cVultr\u652f\u6301\u6309\u91cf\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u6700\u77ed\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u8005\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5305\u542bIPv4\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6708\u4ed83.5\u7f8e\u5143\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u4e1c\u4eac\u3001\u9996\u5c14\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\u7b4917\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u65b0\u5efa\u4ee5\u53ca\u9500\u6bc1\uff0c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u9500\u6bc1\u4e4b\u540e\u505c\u6b62\u8ba1\u8d39\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u94fe\u63a5\u6ce8\u518c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6100\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u671f30\u5929\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/u.cloudbool.com\/vultr-100\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/u.cloudbool.com\/vultr-100\" target=\"_blank\">Give $100, Get $25<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vultr\u4e0a\u4f20\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49ISO<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6253\u5f00Vultr\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49ISO\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/my.vultr.com\/iso\/ \uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684+\uff0c\u9009\u62e9Add ISO\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/vmxz0y.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Vultr Add ISO<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684ISO\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/ZupqOL.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Vultr Add ISO Download Link<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u5b8c\uff0c\u70b9\u51fbUpload\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u7a0d\u7b49\u7247\u523b\u5373\u53ef\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f7f\u7528Debian ISO\u955c\u50cf\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b49ISO\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aInstance\uff0c\u5730\u57df\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u9009\uff0cServer Size\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e91GB\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5957\u9910\uff0cServer Type\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9009\u62e9Upload ISO\u4e0b\u9762\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597d\u7684ISO\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/taqwSB.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Vultr Server Type Upload ISO Debian 11<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b49\u5f85\u7247\u523b\uff0c\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u521b\u5efa\u597d\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0cInstance\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u6210Running\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70b9\u51fb\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8be6\u60c5\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u663e\u793a\u5668\u5c0f\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/ZkjFj6.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Vultr Console<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian 11\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49ISO\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5Debian11\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u4f7f\u7528netinst\u955c\u50cf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e94\u8be5\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528ISO\u542f\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/vjunw2.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Installer menu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Debian\u4f7f\u7528ISO\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u4e3a\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\uff08Graphical install\uff09\u4ee5\u53caCUI\u754c\u9762\u5b89\u88c5\uff08Install\uff09\uff0c\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u9f20\u6807\u952e\u76d8\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u952e\u76d8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u952e\u76d8\u5c31\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6309\u952e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Tab \u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u83dc\u5355\u4e4b\u95f4\u8df3\u8f6c<\/li><li>Space\/Enter \u786e\u8ba4<\/li><li>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5de6\u53f3 \u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u9009\u62e9CUI\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Install\u56de\u8f66\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u952e\u76d8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Graphical Install\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662fSelect a Language\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684English\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/Hq4Yvs.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Select a Language<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5982\u679c\u9009\u9519\u4e86\u4e5f\u6ca1\u4e8b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u662fSelect your location\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6e90\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7528\u7684Vultr\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684United States\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9other\u91cc\u9762\u7684Asia\u4e0b\u9762\u7684China\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/treLpr.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Select your location<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662fConfigure the keyboard\u9009\u62e9\u952e\u76d8\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u610f\u5916\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bfb\u6761\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0Configure the network\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u521b\u5efaInstance\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u52fe\u9009\u4e86IPv6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u8f66\u5c31\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/FcyKw9.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Configure the network<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bfb\u6761\u5b8c\u6bd5\u8fdb\u5165hostname\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/4YonYq.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install hostname<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u4fbf\u8f93\u5165\u60f3\u8981\u7684Hostname\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4e0a\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u662f<strong>debian11.cloudbool.com<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0cLinux\u7684root\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u6709\u4e86root\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e72\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u7f6e\u590d\u6742\u4e9b\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/yPoTWw.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debiann Install Set up users and passwords<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u590d\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u518d\u6b21\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u904d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/HaCSJx.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debiann Install create new user<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3aDebian\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u540e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528root\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u522b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7262\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d26\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4e24\u6b21\u5bc6\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u662fConfigure the clock\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u95f4\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u968f\u4fbf\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/ukmU7S.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debiann Install Configure the clock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662fPartition disks\u78c1\u76d8\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5c24\u5176\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5bf9Linux\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5b89\u88c5Linux\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8\u5206\u533a\u4e22\u5931\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5Linux\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6216\u8005\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a\u6bd4\u5982Vultr\u4e0a\u5148\u7ec3\u7ec3\u624b\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u5230\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff0cDebian\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56db\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/vCdAs1.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Partition disks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u9009\u9879\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6574\u5757\u78c1\u76d8\/\u4f7f\u7528\u6574\u5757\u78c1\u76d8\u5e76\u4e14\u8bbe\u7f6eLVM\/\u4f7f\u7528\u6574\u5757\u78c1\u76d8\u5e76\u4e14\u8bbe\u7f6eLVM\/\u624b\u52a8\uff0cLVM\u662fLogical volume management\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0cLVM\u6bd4\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u5206\u533a\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u78c1\u76d8\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8003\u8651\u5230\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c<strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u786c\u76d8\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8c28\u614e\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u5e72\u561b\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<strong>Guided &#8211; use entire disk<\/strong>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/q9G2nv.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Select disk<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u591a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u786e\u8ba4\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u518d\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9009\u62e9\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u671f\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8\u88ab\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5206\u533a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>All files in one partition (recommend for new users) \u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u8fd9\u4e48\u64cd\u4f5c<\/li><li>Separate \/home partition \u5c06home\u76ee\u5f55\u5355\u72ec\u5206\u533a<\/li><li>Separate \/home, \/var, and \/tmp partitions \u5c06home var  \u4ee5\u53catmp\u76ee\u5f55\u5355\u72ec\u5206\u533a<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/68ww83.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Partitions disks Partitioning scheme<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2a\u4eba\u5efa\u8bae\u5982\u679c\u662f\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u7b49\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u5206\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u8f66\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u786e\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597dSWAP\u5206\u533a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/Zr9iQz.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Partition disks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u5c24\u5176\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5c06\u5206\u533a\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u6210ext4\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u8ba4\u786c\u76d8\u662f\u5426\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u952e\u76d8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u952e\u53caTab\u952e\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u683c\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53caswap\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5206\u533a\u5927\u5c0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9Finish partitioning and write changes to disks\u7136\u540e\u56de\u8f66\u786e\u8ba4\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u8f66\u540e\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u9009\u62e9Yes\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u533a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8Installing the base system\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u57fa\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bfb\u6761\u5b8c\u6bd5\u8fdb\u5165Configure the package manager\u914d\u7f6e\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/lGyX23.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian install configure the package manager<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u63d0\u793a\uff0cScan extra installation media?\u662f\u5426\u626b\u63cf\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u88c5\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528netinst\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u662f\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u5176\u4ed6\u955c\u50cf\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5c06\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u9009\u62e9no\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Debian\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\uff1fDebian\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u600e\u4e48\u9009\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7269\u7406\u6240\u5728\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u6216\u8005\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u672c\u5730\u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u6216\u8005\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u5f00\u6e90\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\uff0c\u955c\u50cf\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u540e\u7eed\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/SqvByH.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian archive mirror country<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/pmxXUf.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian archive mirror<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fVultr\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u662fLos Angeles\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528proxy\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u76f4\u63a5\u7559\u7a7a\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u8f66\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884cconfigure apt\u7b49\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u8bfb\u6761\u5b8c\u6bd5\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bfb\u6761\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2aConfiguring popularity-contest\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u201cparticipate in the package usage survey\u201d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f7f\u7528\u6d41\u884c\u5ea6\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u9009\u62e9No\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/5AbGCy.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption><meta charset=\"utf-8\">participate in the package usage survey<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u91cd\u70b9\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165Software Selection\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/SzhejI.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Choose software to install<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879Debian Desktop environment\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Desktop environment\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662fGNOME\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9Continue\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u5f53\u505a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u6765\u5f53\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u9009\u62e9DE\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5f53\u505a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684SSH Server\u53castandard system utilities\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u5206\u522b\u662fSSH\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u540e\u7eed\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7a0d\u7b49\u7247\u523b\uff0c\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165GRUB\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/FQLFDi.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install the GRUB boot loader<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8be2\u95eeInstall the GRUB boot loader to your primary drive\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5GRUB\u5f15\u5bfc\u5230\u9996\u9009\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672c\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u8f66\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/KaJTno.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian Install Device for boot loader installation<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u522b\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u53ca\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u6216\u8005\u522b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4Windows\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u522b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f15\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u786e\u8ba4\u4e4b\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5f15\u5bfc\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u62a5\u9519\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u662fInstallation Complete\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/Yy33vH.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian install Installation complete<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u542f\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u7684Debian 11\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u91cd\u542f\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u79fb\u9664\u5b89\u88c5\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fVultr\uff0c\u79fb\u9664\u4f7f\u7528\u7684ISO\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528U\u76d8\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u62d4\u6389U\u76d8\u5565\u7684\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vultr\u79fb\u9664ISO\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/nq4TjJ.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Vultr remove iso<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79fb\u9664\u5b89\u88c5\u5a92\u4ecb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u719f\u6089\u7684Debian\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u5f15\u5bfc\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/x.cloudbool.com\/img\/202109\/Ew3DB4.png\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Debian GUN GRUB boot entry<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216\u8005SSH\u767b\u5f55\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u627e\u4e0d\u5230<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Debian\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5sudo\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884csudo\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5982\u4e0b\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cloudbool@debian11:~$ sudo apt update\n-bash: sudo: command not found<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981sudo\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528su -\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cloudbool@debian11:~$ su -\nPassword:\nroot@debian11:~# apt install sudo\nReading package lists... Done\nBuilding dependency tree... Done\nReading state information... Done\nThe following NEW packages will be installed:\n  sudo\n0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.\nNeed to get 1,059 kB of archives.\nAfter this operation, 4,699 kB of additional disk space will be used.\nGet:1 http:\/\/deb.debian.org\/debian bullseye\/main amd64 sudo amd64 1.9.5p2-3 &#91;1,059 kB]\nFetched 1,059 kB in 0s (30.1 MB\/s)\nSelecting previously unselected package sudo.\n(Reading database ... 27891 files and directories currently installed.)\nPreparing to unpack ...\/sudo_1.9.5p2-3_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking sudo (1.9.5p2-3) ...\nSetting up sudo (1.9.5p2-3) ...\nProcessing triggers for man-db (2.9.4-2) ...<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>usermod -a -G sudo cloudbool<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian\u7cfb\u7edfroot\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ISO\u955c\u50cf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Debian\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Debian\u5141\u8bb8root\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528&#8221;su -&#8220;\u547d\u4ee4\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7136\u540e\u66f4\u6539ssh\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u572834\u884c\uff0c\u5c06PermitRootLogin\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u540e\u9762\u7684\u503c\u6539\u6210yes\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>$ ssh cloudbool@144.202.xxx.xxx\ncloudbool@144.202.xxx.xxx's password:\nLinux debian11 5.10.0-8-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.46-4 (2021-08-03) x86_64\n\nThe programs included with the Debian GNU\/Linux system are free software;\nthe exact distribution terms for each program are described in the\nindividual files in \/usr\/share\/doc\/*\/copyright.\n\nDebian GNU\/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent\npermitted by applicable law.\ncloudbool@debian11:~$ su -\nPassword:\nroot@debian11:~# vi \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\n...\nPermitRootLogin yes<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fSSH\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>systemctl restart ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528root\u901a\u8fc7ssh\u767b\u5f55\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aDebian\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ece\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7248\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5728\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7b49\u5230\u4e86Debian11\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9ISO &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/debian-11-install-experience.html\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Debian 11\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0a\u624b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/span> \u67e5\u770b\u5168\u6587 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[27,28,110,114],"class_list":["post-728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eval","tag-debian","tag-debian-11","tag-vultr","tag-114"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=728"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/728\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloudbool.com\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}